draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-11.txt | draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-12.txt | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Network Working Group A. Petrescu | Network Working Group A. Petrescu | |||
Internet-Draft CEA, LIST | Internet-Draft CEA, LIST | |||
Intended status: Standards Track N. Benamar | Intended status: Standards Track N. Benamar | |||
Expires: April 19, 2018 Moulay Ismail University | Expires: July 4, 2018 Moulay Ismail University | |||
J. Haerri | J. Haerri | |||
Eurecom | Eurecom | |||
J. Lee | J. Lee | |||
Sangmyung University | Sangmyung University | |||
T. Ernst | T. Ernst | |||
YoGoKo | YoGoKo | |||
October 16, 2017 | December 31, 2017 | |||
Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.11 Networks operating in mode | Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.11 Networks operating in mode | |||
Outside the Context of a Basic Service Set (IPv6-over-80211-OCB) | Outside the Context of a Basic Service Set (IPv6-over-80211-OCB) | |||
draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-11.txt | draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-12.txt | |||
Abstract | Abstract | |||
In order to transmit IPv6 packets on IEEE 802.11 networks running | In order to transmit IPv6 packets on IEEE 802.11 networks running | |||
outside the context of a basic service set (OCB, earlier "802.11p") | outside the context of a basic service set (OCB, earlier "802.11p") | |||
there is a need to define a few parameters such as the supported | there is a need to define a few parameters such as the supported | |||
Maximum Transmission Unit size on the 802.11-OCB link, the header | Maximum Transmission Unit size on the 802.11-OCB link, the header | |||
format preceding the IPv6 header, the Type value within it, and | format preceding the IPv6 header, the Type value within it, and | |||
others. This document describes these parameters for IPv6 and IEEE | others. This document describes these parameters for IPv6 and IEEE | |||
802.11-OCB networks; it portrays the layering of IPv6 on 802.11-OCB | 802.11-OCB networks; it portrays the layering of IPv6 on 802.11-OCB | |||
skipping to change at page 1, line 46 ¶ | skipping to change at page 1, line 46 ¶ | |||
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
This Internet-Draft will expire on April 19, 2018. | This Internet-Draft will expire on July 4, 2018. | |||
Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
skipping to change at page 2, line 46 ¶ | skipping to change at page 2, line 46 ¶ | |||
6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | 6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | |||
7. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | 7. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | |||
8. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | 8. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | |||
9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | |||
9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | |||
9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 | 9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 | |||
Appendix A. ChangeLog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 | Appendix A. ChangeLog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 | |||
Appendix B. 802.11p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | Appendix B. 802.11p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
Appendix C. Aspects introduced by the OCB mode to 802.11 . . . . 22 | Appendix C. Aspects introduced by the OCB mode to 802.11 . . . . 22 | |||
Appendix D. Changes Needed on a software driver 802.11a to | Appendix D. Changes Needed on a software driver 802.11a to | |||
become a 802.11-OCB driver . . . 26 | become a 802.11-OCB driver . . . 27 | |||
Appendix E. EtherType Protocol Discrimination (EPD) . . . . . . 27 | Appendix E. EtherType Protocol Discrimination (EPD) . . . . . . 28 | |||
Appendix F. Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | Appendix F. Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | |||
F.1. Vehicle ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | F.1. Vehicle ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | |||
F.2. Reliability Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | F.2. Reliability Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | |||
F.3. Multiple interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | F.3. Multiple interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | |||
F.4. MAC Address Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | F.4. MAC Address Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | |||
Appendix G. IEEE 802.11 Messages Transmitted in OCB mode . . . . 31 | Appendix G. IEEE 802.11 Messages Transmitted in OCB mode . . . . 31 | |||
Appendix H. Implementation Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | Appendix H. Implementation Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | |||
H.1. Capture in Monitor Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 | H.1. Capture in Monitor Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 | |||
H.2. Capture in Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | H.2. Capture in Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | |||
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 | Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 | |||
1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
This document describes the transmission of IPv6 packets on IEEE Std | This document describes the transmission of IPv6 packets on IEEE Std | |||
802.11-OCB networks [IEEE-802.11-2016] (a.k.a "802.11p" see | 802.11-OCB networks [IEEE-802.11-2016] (a.k.a "802.11p" see | |||
Appendix B). This involves the layering of IPv6 networking on top of | Appendix B). This involves the layering of IPv6 networking on top of | |||
the IEEE 802.11 MAC layer, with an LLC layer. Compared to running | the IEEE 802.11 MAC layer, with an LLC layer. Compared to running | |||
IPv6 over the Ethernet MAC layer, there is no modification expected | IPv6 over the Ethernet MAC layer, there is no modification expected | |||
to IEEE Std 802.11 MAC and Logical Link sublayers: IPv6 works fine | to IEEE Std 802.11 MAC and Logical Link sublayers: IPv6 works fine | |||
directly over 802.11-OCB too, with an LLC layer. | directly over 802.11-OCB too, with an LLC layer. | |||
skipping to change at page 11, line 45 ¶ | skipping to change at page 11, line 45 ¶ | |||
8. Acknowledgements | 8. Acknowledgements | |||
The authors would like to thank Witold Klaudel, Ryuji Wakikawa, | The authors would like to thank Witold Klaudel, Ryuji Wakikawa, | |||
Emmanuel Baccelli, John Kenney, John Moring, Francois Simon, Dan | Emmanuel Baccelli, John Kenney, John Moring, Francois Simon, Dan | |||
Romascanu, Konstantin Khait, Ralph Droms, Richard 'Dick' Roy, Ray | Romascanu, Konstantin Khait, Ralph Droms, Richard 'Dick' Roy, Ray | |||
Hunter, Tom Kurihara, Michal Sojka, Jan de Jongh, Suresh Krishnan, | Hunter, Tom Kurihara, Michal Sojka, Jan de Jongh, Suresh Krishnan, | |||
Dino Farinacci, Vincent Park, Jaehoon Paul Jeong, Gloria Gwynne, | Dino Farinacci, Vincent Park, Jaehoon Paul Jeong, Gloria Gwynne, | |||
Hans-Joachim Fischer, Russ Housley, Rex Buddenberg, Erik Nordmark, | Hans-Joachim Fischer, Russ Housley, Rex Buddenberg, Erik Nordmark, | |||
Bob Moskowitz, Andrew (Dryden?), Georg Mayer, Dorothy Stanley, Sandra | Bob Moskowitz, Andrew (Dryden?), Georg Mayer, Dorothy Stanley, Sandra | |||
Cespedes, Mariano Falcitelli, Sri Gundavelli, Abdussalam Baryun, | Cespedes, Mariano Falcitelli, Sri Gundavelli, Abdussalam Baryun, | |||
Margaret Cullen and William Whyte. Their valuable comments clarified | Margaret Cullen, Erik Kline and William Whyte. Their valuable | |||
particular issues and generally helped to improve the document. | comments clarified particular issues and generally helped to improve | |||
the document. | ||||
Pierre Pfister, Rostislav Lisovy, and others, wrote 802.11-OCB | Pierre Pfister, Rostislav Lisovy, and others, wrote 802.11-OCB | |||
drivers for linux and described how. | drivers for linux and described how. | |||
For the multicast discussion, the authors would like to thank Owen | For the multicast discussion, the authors would like to thank Owen | |||
DeLong, Joe Touch, Jen Linkova, Erik Kline, Brian Haberman and | DeLong, Joe Touch, Jen Linkova, Erik Kline, Brian Haberman and | |||
participants to discussions in network working groups. | participants to discussions in network working groups. | |||
The authors would like to thank participants to the Birds-of- | The authors would like to thank participants to the Birds-of- | |||
a-Feather "Intelligent Transportation Systems" meetings held at IETF | a-Feather "Intelligent Transportation Systems" meetings held at IETF | |||
skipping to change at page 15, line 19 ¶ | skipping to change at page 15, line 19 ¶ | |||
[I-D.ietf-ipwave-vehicular-networking-survey] | [I-D.ietf-ipwave-vehicular-networking-survey] | |||
Jeong, J., Cespedes, S., Benamar, N., Haerri, J., and M. | Jeong, J., Cespedes, S., Benamar, N., Haerri, J., and M. | |||
Wetterwald, "Survey on IP-based Vehicular Networking for | Wetterwald, "Survey on IP-based Vehicular Networking for | |||
Intelligent Transportation Systems", draft-ietf-ipwave- | Intelligent Transportation Systems", draft-ietf-ipwave- | |||
vehicular-networking-survey-00 (work in progress), July | vehicular-networking-survey-00 (work in progress), July | |||
2017. | 2017. | |||
[I-D.ietf-tsvwg-ieee-802-11] | [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-ieee-802-11] | |||
Szigeti, T., Henry, J., and F. Baker, "Diffserv to IEEE | Szigeti, T., Henry, J., and F. Baker, "Diffserv to IEEE | |||
802.11 Mapping", draft-ietf-tsvwg-ieee-802-11-09 (work in | 802.11 Mapping", draft-ietf-tsvwg-ieee-802-11-11 (work in | |||
progress), September 2017. | progress), December 2017. | |||
[I-D.perkins-intarea-multicast-ieee802] | [I-D.perkins-intarea-multicast-ieee802] | |||
Perkins, C., Stanley, D., Kumari, W., and J. Zuniga, | Perkins, C., Stanley, D., Kumari, W., and J. Zuniga, | |||
"Multicast Considerations over IEEE 802 Wireless Media", | "Multicast Considerations over IEEE 802 Wireless Media", | |||
draft-perkins-intarea-multicast-ieee802-03 (work in | draft-perkins-intarea-multicast-ieee802-03 (work in | |||
progress), July 2017. | progress), July 2017. | |||
[IEEE-1609.2] | [IEEE-1609.2] | |||
"IEEE SA - 1609.2-2016 - IEEE Standard for Wireless Access | "IEEE SA - 1609.2-2016 - IEEE Standard for Wireless Access | |||
in Vehicular Environments (WAVE) -- Security Services for | in Vehicular Environments (WAVE) -- Security Services for | |||
skipping to change at page 16, line 33 ¶ | skipping to change at page 16, line 33 ¶ | |||
document freely available at URL | document freely available at URL | |||
http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/ | http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/ | |||
download/802.11p-2010.pdf retrieved on September 20th, | download/802.11p-2010.pdf retrieved on September 20th, | |||
2013.". | 2013.". | |||
Appendix A. ChangeLog | Appendix A. ChangeLog | |||
The changes are listed in reverse chronological order, most recent | The changes are listed in reverse chronological order, most recent | |||
changes appearing at the top of the list. | changes appearing at the top of the list. | |||
From draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-11 to draft-ietf-ipwave- | ||||
ipv6-over-80211ocb-12 | ||||
o Improved the appendix about "MAC Address Generation" by expressing | ||||
the technique to be an optional suggestion, not a mandatory | ||||
mechanism. | ||||
From draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-10 to draft-ietf-ipwave- | From draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-10 to draft-ietf-ipwave- | |||
ipv6-over-80211ocb-11 | ipv6-over-80211ocb-11 | |||
o Shortened the paragraph on forming/terminating 802.11-OCB links. | o Shortened the paragraph on forming/terminating 802.11-OCB links. | |||
o Moved the draft tsvwg-ieee-802-11 to Informative References. | o Moved the draft tsvwg-ieee-802-11 to Informative References. | |||
From draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-09 to draft-ietf-ipwave- | From draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-09 to draft-ietf-ipwave- | |||
ipv6-over-80211ocb-10 | ipv6-over-80211ocb-10 | |||
skipping to change at page 30, line 31 ¶ | skipping to change at page 31, line 11 ¶ | |||
and another stayed constant, external observers would be able to | and another stayed constant, external observers would be able to | |||
correlate old and new values, and the privacy benefits of | correlate old and new values, and the privacy benefits of | |||
randomization would be lost. | randomization would be lost. | |||
The privacy requirements of Non IP safety-critical communications | The privacy requirements of Non IP safety-critical communications | |||
imply that if a change of pseudonyme occurs, renumbering of all other | imply that if a change of pseudonyme occurs, renumbering of all other | |||
interfaces shall also occur. | interfaces shall also occur. | |||
F.4. MAC Address Generation | F.4. MAC Address Generation | |||
When designing the IPv6 over 802.11-OCB address mapping, we assume | In 802.11-OCB networks, the MAC addresses may change during well | |||
that the MAC Addresses change during well defined "renumbering | defined renumbering events. A 'randomized' MAC address has the | |||
events". The 48 bits randomized MAC addresses will have the | ||||
following characteristics: | following characteristics: | |||
o Bit "Local/Global" set to "locally admninistered". | o Bit "Local/Global" set to "locally admninistered". | |||
o Bit "Unicast/Multicast" set to "Unicast". | o Bit "Unicast/Multicast" set to "Unicast". | |||
o 46 remaining bits set to a random value, using a random number | o The 46 remaining bits are set to a random value, using a random | |||
generator that meets the requirements of [RFC4086]. | number generator that meets the requirements of [RFC4086]. | |||
The way to meet the randomization requirements is to retain 46 bits | To meet the randomization requirements for the 46 remaining bits, a | |||
from the output of a strong hash function, such as SHA256, taking as | hash function may be used. For example, the SHA256 hash function may | |||
input a 256 bit local secret, the "nominal" MAC Address of the | be used with input a 256 bit local secret, the "nominal" MAC Address | |||
interface, and a representation of the date and time of the | of the interface, and a representation of the date and time of the | |||
renumbering event. | renumbering event. | |||
Appendix G. IEEE 802.11 Messages Transmitted in OCB mode | Appendix G. IEEE 802.11 Messages Transmitted in OCB mode | |||
For information, at the time of writing, this is the list of IEEE | For information, at the time of writing, this is the list of IEEE | |||
802.11 messages that may be transmitted in OCB mode, i.e. when | 802.11 messages that may be transmitted in OCB mode, i.e. when | |||
dot11OCBActivated is true in a STA: | dot11OCBActivated is true in a STA: | |||
o The STA may send management frames of subtype Action and, if the | o The STA may send management frames of subtype Action and, if the | |||
STA maintains a TSF Timer, subtype Timing Advertisement; | STA maintains a TSF Timer, subtype Timing Advertisement; | |||
End of changes. 13 change blocks. | ||||
25 lines changed or deleted | 32 lines changed or added | |||
This html diff was produced by rfcdiff 1.46. The latest version is available from http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/ |